United States Map with States – Political USA Map [PDF]

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Written by World

7 July 2023

Looking for a United States map with states that you can download and print? Explore our collection of free political USA maps in PDF format, featuring state names, two-letter state abbreviations, state capitals, major cities, and versions with or without the Great Lakes.

These printable US maps are useful for students, teachers, homeschooling families, geography enthusiasts, and anyone who needs a clear reference map of the United States. Choose the version that best suits your needs and download the available PDF file for printing or offline reference.

Our collection includes a USA map with states and capitals, a labeled United States map, a state abbreviations map, and a map showing major cities. You can also explore our blank map of the United States for geography practice and our US Interstate Highways Map for road-network reference.

USA Map with States

A USA map with states helps you identify the location, shape, and boundaries of all 50 states. A political map emphasizes administrative boundaries and place names rather than physical features such as mountains and elevation.

Our first United States map displays the full names of all 50 states. It is a useful option for classroom activities, geography revision, presentations, and general reference.

United States 50 States Map Full Names EN

Download as PDF (A4)

Download as PDF (A5)

This version does not include the Great Lakes. If you need a map that shows these lakes, use the next version.

United States 50 States Map with Full Names

This United States map displays all 50 state names and includes the Great Lakes for additional geographical context. It can help learners understand how the Great Lakes region relates to nearby states, including Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New York.

USA Map with the States Names 1

Download as PDF (A4)

Download as PDF (A5)

The United States has 50 states. The District of Columbia is the federal district containing the national capital, Washington, D.C., and is not a state.

The First State of the United States

Delaware is known as the First State because it was the first state to ratify the United States Constitution, on December 7, 1787. Pennsylvania followed on December 12, and New Jersey on December 18, 1787.

Delaware is known as the First State because it was the first state to ratify the United States Constitution, on December 7, 1787. Pennsylvania followed on December 12, and New Jersey on December 18, 1787.

The first permanent English settlement in what became the United States was established at Jamestown, Virginia, in 1607. This settlement predates American independence by nearly 170 years.

List of the 50 US States

The following list includes every US state in alphabetical order:

Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.

You can use this list alongside the map to practise identifying state locations and learning their names.

United States Map with Abbreviations

A United States map with abbreviations uses the standard two-letter postal abbreviations for each state. These codes are commonly used in mailing addresses, spreadsheets, forms, shipping labels, and geographical datasets.

United States 50 States Map Abbreviations EN

Download as PDF (A4)

Download as PDF (A5)

The US Postal Service introduced the five-digit ZIP Code in 1963 and adopted the current two-letter state abbreviations in October of that year. Nebraska’s abbreviation changed from NB to NE in 1969 to avoid confusion with New Brunswick, Canada.

Five Major Regions of the United States

For general geographic study, the country is often discussed in five broad regions. Regional groupings can vary depending on the classification being used.

  • Northeast: Includes states such as New York, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Maine, and New Jersey.
  • Midwest: Includes Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Wisconsin, and Minnesota.
  • South: Includes states such as Texas, Georgia, Florida, Tennessee, and North Carolina.
  • Southwest: Commonly associated with Arizona, New Mexico, and parts of Texas and neighboring states.
  • West: Includes states such as California, Oregon, Washington, Nevada, and Colorado.

Alaska and Hawaii are also western states, although they are geographically separated from the contiguous 48 states.

USA Map with State Names and Abbreviations

This map provides another way to identify US states, depending on how much detail you need. State abbreviations are helpful when space is limited, while full state names are generally easier for younger learners and anyone new to US geography.

USA Map with States 1

Download as PDF (A4)

Download as PDF (A5)

The standard postal codes are two uppercase letters without periods. For example, California is CA, Texas is TX, Florida is FL, and New York is NY. Refer to the official USPS abbreviation list when using state codes in official addressing contexts.

United States Map Capitals

A United States map with capitals helps you locate each state’s capital city. It is especially useful for geography lessons, quizzes, classroom displays, and revision exercises.

The capital of the United States is Washington, D.C. It is different from the capitals of individual states. For example, New York State’s capital is Albany, California’s capital is Sacramento, and Texas’s capital is Austin.

Political United States Map with Capitals

A political United States map with capitals displays state boundaries, state names, and capital cities. Some versions also show the Great Lakes, providing additional geographical context.

Political United States Map Full Names EN

Download as PDF (A4)

Download as PDF (A5)

The Great Lakes consist of Lake Superior, Lake Michigan, Lake Huron, Lake Erie, and Lake Ontario. They lie along the US–Canada border region, although Lake Michigan is located entirely within the United States.

The lakes are important for freshwater supply, shipping, recreation, fisheries, and the surrounding regional economy. Their presence on a map also helps students understand the geography of the northern United States.

USA Map with States and Capitals

Use a USA map with states and capitals to compare the locations of states with their respective administrative centres. This is useful when studying US political geography or preparing for school assessments.

USA Map

Download as PDF (A4)

Download as PDF (A5)

Complete List of US States and Their Capitals

StateCapital
AlabamaMontgomery
AlaskaJuneau
ArizonaPhoenix
ArkansasLittle Rock
CaliforniaSacramento
ColoradoDenver
ConnecticutHartford
DelawareDover
FloridaTallahassee
GeorgiaAtlanta
HawaiiHonolulu
IdahoBoise
IllinoisSpringfield
IndianaIndianapolis
IowaDes Moines
KansasTopeka
KentuckyFrankfort
LouisianaBaton Rouge
MaineAugusta
MarylandAnnapolis
MassachusettsBoston
MichiganLansing
MinnesotaSaint Paul
MississippiJackson
MissouriJefferson City
MontanaHelena
NebraskaLincoln
NevadaCarson City
New HampshireConcord
New JerseyTrenton
New MexicoSanta Fe
New YorkAlbany
North CarolinaRaleigh
North DakotaBismarck
OhioColumbus
OklahomaOklahoma City
OregonSalem
PennsylvaniaHarrisburg
Rhode IslandProvidence
South CarolinaColumbia
South DakotaPierre
TennesseeNashville
TexasAustin
UtahSalt Lake City
VermontMontpelier
VirginiaRichmond
WashingtonOlympia
West VirginiaCharleston
WisconsinMadison
WyomingCheyenne

USA Map with Abbreviations and Capitals

A USA map with abbreviations and capitals combines two useful types of information: postal state codes and capital-city locations. It is a good choice for students who already know the state names and want to learn their abbreviations and capitals.

Political United States Map Abbreviations EN

Download as PDF (A4)

Download as PDF (A5)

The United States shares land borders with Canada and Mexico. The contiguous United States consists of 48 connected states, while Alaska and Hawaii are geographically separate from them. Alaska is in northwestern North America, and Hawaii is an island state in the central Pacific Ocean.

For more practice, combine this map with our blank map of the United States. You can use the blank version to test your knowledge before checking the labeled map.

United States Labeled Map

A United States labeled map makes it easier to identify state names, abbreviations, and capital cities at a glance. The best version depends on the task: full-name maps suit beginners, abbreviation maps save space, and maps with capitals provide more detailed political information.

Political United States Map Abbreviations EN

Download as PDF (A4)

Download as PDF (A5)

Use the labeled version as a reference, then try identifying the states on a blank map. This simple exercise helps reinforce spatial memory and state-name recognition.

United States Map with States and Cities

A United States map with states and cities adds major urban locations to the state boundaries. It can help readers understand where large metropolitan areas are located in relation to state borders, neighbouring states, and major geographic regions.

United States Map with Cities

Download as PDF (A4)

Download as PDF (A5)

Maps showing cities often use state abbreviations to reduce visual clutter and make the labels easier to read. Some versions also include the Great Lakes, while others omit them to leave more space for place names.

United States Map with Cities

Download as PDF (A4)

Download as PDF (A5)

Five Major US Cities by Population

City population rankings depend on whether the figures refer to city limits, metropolitan areas, or urban areas. The following cities were among the five largest US cities by population in the 2020 Census:

  1. New York City, New York
  2. Los Angeles, California
  3. Chicago, Illinois
  4. Houston, Texas
  5. Phoenix, Arizona

How to Choose the Right United States Map

Choose your map according to what you need to learn or display:

  • Full state names: Best for beginners, classrooms, and basic geography practice.
  • State abbreviations: Helpful for address-related tasks, compact reference materials, and data entry.
  • States and capitals: Ideal for quizzes and learning the administrative centres of all 50 states.
  • States and cities: Useful for understanding the location of major urban centres.
  • Maps with the Great Lakes: Suitable for studying the northern US and the US–Canada border region.
  • Blank US maps: Best for worksheets, labeling exercises, and geography tests.

How to Print a United States Map PDF

Follow these steps to print your selected map:

  1. Choose the map version that matches your requirements.
  2. Open the A4 or A5 PDF download link.
  3. Open the downloaded file in a PDF reader.
  4. Select the appropriate paper size and portrait or landscape orientation.
  5. Choose “Fit to page” if needed to prevent labels from being cut off.
  6. Preview the page before printing to ensure state names and boundaries are readable.

For maps containing many labels, larger paper may improve readability. Always check the PDF preview because printing results depend on the map layout, paper size, and printer settings.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many states are there in the United States?

The United States has 50 states. Washington, D.C., is the federal district and national capital, not a state.

Can I download a United States map with states for free?

The maps linked on this page are offered as free PDF downloads. Review the individual download links and the publisher’s terms for any usage restrictions.

Which US map is best for students?

A map showing all 50 states with full names is a good starting point. Students can progress to maps with capitals, abbreviations, and blank outlines as their knowledge improves.

What is the difference between a political map and a physical map?

A political map emphasizes boundaries and administrative locations, such as states, cities, and capitals. A physical map focuses on natural features, such as mountains, rivers, plains, and elevation.

What is the first state of the United States?

Delaware is known as the First State because it ratified the US Constitution on December 7, 1787.

What are the two-letter US state abbreviations used for?

The abbreviations are used in postal addresses and many administrative and data-entry contexts. The US Postal Service provides the official list.

What is the capital of the United States?

Washington, D.C., is the capital of the United States. Each of the 50 states also has its own capital city.

Which US map includes the state capitals?

Choose a political United States map with capitals. The versions listed above include maps with state names and capital-city labels.

Does a United States map with states include Alaska and Hawaii?

A complete map of all 50 states should include both Alaska and Hawaii, often shown in separate inset panels because they are not connected to the contiguous 48 states. Check the preview of each map before downloading.

What is the best paper size for printing a US map?

A4 and A5 are common paper sizes for printable maps. A4 generally offers more room for state labels, while A5 is more compact. The best choice depends on the map’s detail and your printer.

Reference links

https://data.census.gov/profile/United_States

https://www.census.gov/quickfacts

https://about.usps.com/who/profile/history/state-abbreviations.htm

https://pe.usps.com/text/pub28/pub28apb.htm

https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.2010.html

More Maps of the United States and the World

Please find below a collection of other topics that we offer printable maps for. All of our maps can be downloaded as PDF files for free. If the map you need is not listed here, just use our search function at the top of this page. In case you need a particular map that you cannot find at all on our site, please leave us a comment below and describe what you need. We might be able to create the map for you free of charge.

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I’m the creator of World Maps, passionate about geography, world exploration, and discovering the fascinating places that make our planet unique. Through maps and geographical insights, I aim to make learning about the world simple, interesting, and fun. 🌍🗺️

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