A Labeled Map of Malawi helps you identify the country’s capital, major cities, administrative regions, district boundaries, and surrounding countries. Malawi is a landlocked country in southeastern Africa, bordered by Zambia to the west, Tanzania to the north and northeast, and Mozambique to the east, south, and southwest. Its long, narrow shape follows part of the Great Rift Valley, with Lake Malawi forming a prominent geographical feature along its eastern side.
Malawi is divided into three administrative regions—Northern, Central, and Southern—which contain a total of 28 districts. Lilongwe is the national capital, while Blantyre is a major commercial and industrial centre. This guide includes labeled maps of Malawi, regional and district maps, major city locations, and printable PDF resources for students, teachers, travelers, and geography enthusiasts.
Labeled Map of Malawi
The labeled map of Malawi helps readers understand the country’s overall shape, geographical position, neighboring countries, and important physical features. It is useful for school assignments, geography projects, and general reference.
Malawi has a total area of approximately 118,484 square kilometres, including inland water. Lake Malawi is one of its most prominent natural features and occupies a substantial part of the country’s eastern side. The Shire River flows out of the southern end of the lake and continues south into Mozambique.

Labeled Map of Malawi with States
Malawi does not have states in the same administrative sense as countries such as the United States. Instead, it is organized into three regions and 28 districts. The term “states” is sometimes used informally in map searches, but regions and districts are the more accurate terms for Malawi’s administrative divisions.

The three regions are:
- Northern Region: Includes districts such as Chitipa, Karonga, Mzimba, Nkhata Bay, Nkhatakota?Rumphi, and Nkhata Bay. Mzuzu is an important urban centre in this region.
- Central Region: Includes districts such as Lilongwe, Dedza, Dowa, Kasungu, Mchinji, and Salima. Lilongwe is the national capital.
- Southern Region: Includes districts such as Blantyre, Zomba, Mangochi, Mulanje, and Thyolo. Blantyre is a major commercial centre.
Labeled Map of Malawi with Cities
A labeled city map helps readers locate Malawi’s major urban centres and understand where they sit within the country’s regions. Four important cities and urban centres are Lilongwe, Blantyre, Mzuzu, and Zomba.
Lilongwe: National capital, located in the Central Region.
Blantyre: Major commercial and industrial centre in the Southern Region.
Mzuzu: Important urban centre in the Northern Region.
Zomba: Historic city in the Southern Region, formerly Malawi’s capital.

Labeled Malawi Map with Capital

Lilongwe has been Malawi’s capital since 1975. Located in the Central Region, the city is the country’s political and administrative centre, housing major government institutions and diplomatic missions. It has also developed into an important commercial and transportation hub.
Blantyre remains one of Malawi’s principal business centres, while Zomba retains historical importance as the former capital. Mzuzu serves as a significant urban centre in the north.
A capital map is especially useful for identifying Lilongwe’s position in relation to the country’s regional boundaries, major cities, and neighboring countries.
Malawi Regions and Districts: Quick Reference
Malawi’s administrative structure consists of three regions and 28 districts. The regions are geographical groupings of districts, rather than states.
| Region | Number of districts | Regional centre |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Region | 6 | Mzuzu |
| Central Region | 9 | Lilongwe |
| Southern Region | 13 | Blantyre |
| Total | 28 | — |
These regional centres are useful geographical reference points; the national capital is Lilongwe.
Important Geographical Facts About Malawi
Here are some additional facts that help readers understand the country’s location and physical geography.
- Official name: Republic of Malawi.
- Location: Southeastern Africa.
- Total area: Approximately 118,484 square kilometres.
- Capital city: Lilongwe.
- Neighboring countries: Zambia, Tanzania, and Mozambique.
- Major lake: Lake Malawi, also known as Lake Nyasa.
- Major river: The Shire River, which flows from Lake Malawi into Mozambique.
- Administrative divisions: Three regions and 28 districts.
- Currency: Malawian kwacha.
- Time zone: Central Africa Time (UTC+2).
Population figures change over time. The World Bank reports an estimated population of approximately 22.2 million for 2025, so older figures from 2020 should not be presented as current.
Why Use a Labeled Map of Malawi?
A labeled map is useful for several purposes:
- Education: Helps students learn Malawi’s capital, cities, districts, and neighboring countries.
- Geography projects: Provides a visual reference for understanding administrative boundaries.
- Travel planning: Helps readers understand the relative locations of major urban centres.
- Research: Supports basic geographical study and regional comparisons.
- Printing: A PDF version can be saved or printed for classroom activities and personal reference.
For accurate administrative information, compare the labels on a map with current government or other authoritative geographical sources.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the capital of Malawi?
Lilongwe is the capital of Malawi. It became the national capital in 1975 and is located in the Central Region.
2. How many regions does Malawi have?
Malawi has three regions: Northern, Central, and Southern.
3. How many districts are there in Malawi?
Malawi has 28 districts, distributed across its three administrative regions.
4. What are the major cities of Malawi?
Lilongwe, Blantyre, Mzuzu, and Zomba are four important urban centres. Lilongwe is the national capital, and Blantyre is a major commercial centre.
5. Which countries border Malawi?
Malawi shares land borders with Zambia, Tanzania, and Mozambique.
6. What is the largest lake in Malawi?
Lake Malawi is the country’s largest lake and one of its most prominent geographical features. It is also known as Lake Nyasa.
7. Where can I download a labeled map of Malawi in PDF format?
You can use the PDF links provided in the sections above to access maps showing Malawi’s overall geography, regions and districts, cities, and capital.
8. Does Malawi have states?
No. Malawi is divided into three regions and 28 districts. The term “states” is sometimes used in search queries, but “regions and districts” is more accurate.
9. What is the difference between a regional map and a district map of Malawi?
A regional map shows the Northern, Central, and Southern regions. A district map provides more detailed administrative boundaries and identifies individual districts within those regions.
10. What is the population of Malawi?
According to World Bank data, Malawi’s estimated population was approximately 22.2 million in 2025. Population estimates can vary by source and reference year.
Reference links
https://data.worldbank.org/country/malawi