A Labeled Map of Mississippi helps you quickly identify the state’s capital, major cities, counties, rivers, highways, and geographic boundaries. Mississippi is a state in the southern United States, bordered by Tennessee to the north, Alabama to the east, Louisiana and the Gulf of Mexico to the south, and Arkansas and Louisiana across the Mississippi River to the west.
Mississippi’s capital is Jackson, located in the central part of the state along the Pearl River. The state is divided into 82 counties and covers about 46,924.8 square miles of land area, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Use the maps below to locate Mississippi’s capital, cities, counties, major waterways, and other important geographic features.
Labeled Map of Mississippi
The map can be useful for students, teachers, travelers, researchers, and anyone who needs a quick geographic reference for Mississippi.
Mississippi has a land area of approximately 46,924.8 square miles and a water area of about 1,511.2 square miles. The 2020 Census recorded a population of 2,961,279, while the U.S. Census Bureau’s July 1, 2025 estimate was 2,954,160.
Mississippi’s Geographic Location
Mississippi is part of the southern United States. Its geography includes the Mississippi River valley, coastal areas along the Gulf of Mexico, forests, agricultural areas, and numerous rivers and lakes.
Major waterways associated with Mississippi include the Mississippi River, Pearl River, Pascagoula River, and Big Black River.
The state’s location makes a Mississippi map particularly useful for understanding its relationships with neighboring states and the wider southeastern United States.
Labeled Map of Mississippi with States
The Labeled Map of Mississippi with States helps identify Mississippi’s neighboring states and its position within the southeastern United States.
Mississippi shares land borders with Tennessee, Alabama, and Louisiana. Its western boundary is largely associated with the Mississippi River, across which are Arkansas and Louisiana. The state also has a coastline along the Gulf of Mexico.
Mississippi is divided into 82 counties, making a county map useful for studying local government areas, regional geography, and population distribution.
Examples of Mississippi counties include:
- Hinds County
- Harrison County
- DeSoto County
- Rankin County
- Jackson County
- Madison County
- Lee County
- Forrest County
For authoritative geographic and demographic information, the U.S. Census Bureau provides state and county-level data through its QuickFacts and geographic resources.
Labeled Map of Mississippi with Cities
The Labeled Map of Mississippi with Cities identifies the state’s capital and other important population centers.
Major Cities in Mississippi
Some of the better-known cities shown on Mississippi maps include:
- Jackson – State capital
- Gulfport – Major Gulf Coast city
- Southaven – City in northern Mississippi near Memphis
- Hattiesburg – Major city in south-central Mississippi
- Biloxi – Gulf Coast city
- Meridian – Important city in eastern Mississippi
- Tupelo – City in northeastern Mississippi
City population and geographic information can change over time, so current population figures should be checked against U.S. Census Bureau data rather than relying on older map descriptions. The Census Bureau’s QuickFacts database provides current estimates and historical Census figures.
Labeled Mississippi Map with Capital
The Labeled Mississippi Map with Capital highlights Jackson, the capital city of Mississippi.
Jackson: The Capital of Mississippi
Jackson is the capital of Mississippi and is located in Hinds County in the central part of the state. The city is situated along the Pearl River and serves as an important governmental, educational, cultural, and economic center.
The Mississippi State Capitol is located at 400 High Street in downtown Jackson. The current Capitol building was completed in 1903 and continues to serve as an important government landmark.
The Mississippi Legislature meets at the State Capitol, which houses the state’s legislative government.
Jackson is also home to educational and cultural institutions, including Jackson State University, the University of Mississippi Medical Center, and museums such as the Mississippi Civil Rights Museum and the Museum of Mississippi History.
Mississippi Map: Capital, Cities and Counties
A Mississippi map becomes more useful when the state’s capital, cities, and counties are viewed together.
| Geographic feature | Example |
|---|---|
| State capital | Jackson |
| Number of counties | 82 |
| Largest city | Jackson |
| Gulf Coast cities | Gulfport, Biloxi |
| Northern city | Southaven |
| Major south-central city | Hattiesburg |
| Major eastern city | Meridian |
| Major northeastern city | Tupelo |
For population and geographic statistics, use the latest U.S. Census Bureau data because population estimates and other statistics are periodically updated.
Mississippi Rivers and Geographic Features
The Labeled Map of Mississippi can also help users understand the state’s waterways and physical geography.
Important rivers associated with Mississippi include:
- Mississippi River
- Pearl River
- Pascagoula River
- Big Black River
- Tombigbee River
The Mississippi River forms much of the state’s western boundary. The Pearl River passes through the central part of the state and flows toward the Gulf Coast.
Maps showing rivers and major transportation routes can be useful for geography lessons, travel planning, regional research, and educational projects.
Interesting Facts About Mississippi
- Mississippi is located in the southern United States.
- Jackson is the state capital.
- Mississippi has 82 counties.
- The state has approximately 46,924.8 square miles of land area. Census Data
- The 2020 Census population was 2,961,279. Census.gov
- The state’s official nickname is “The Magnolia State.”
- The current Mississippi State Capitol was completed in 1903. ms.gov
- Mississippi has a coastline along the Gulf of Mexico.
- The Mississippi River is an important geographic feature along the state’s western side.
Why Use a Labeled Map of Mississippi?
A labeled map makes it easier to identify locations without needing to cross-reference a separate list of place names. It can be useful for:
- Students learning U.S. state geography
- Teachers preparing geography worksheets and lessons
- Travelers identifying cities and regional locations
- Researchers studying Mississippi’s geographic divisions
- Businesses understanding regional locations
- Map enthusiasts looking for printable state maps
- Families and homeschoolers teaching U.S. geography
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Mississippi?
Jackson is the capital of Mississippi. It is located in the central part of the state along the Pearl River.
How many counties are in Mississippi?
Mississippi has 82 counties.
What are the major cities in Mississippi?
Major Mississippi cities include Jackson, Gulfport, Southaven, Hattiesburg, Biloxi, Meridian, and Tupelo.
What does a labeled Mississippi map show?
A labeled Mississippi map can show the state capital, cities, counties, rivers, highways, boundaries, and other geographic features, depending on the map type.
Where is Jackson on a Mississippi map?
Jackson is located in central Mississippi, in Hinds County, along the Pearl River.
What states border Mississippi?
Mississippi borders Tennessee, Alabama, and Louisiana. Its western side is largely defined by the Mississippi River, with Arkansas and Louisiana across the river in different sections.
Can I download a Mississippi map as a PDF?
Yes. The page provides PDF versions of the labeled Mississippi maps for convenient printing and offline use.
What is Mississippi’s population?
The U.S. Census Bureau estimated Mississippi’s population at 2,954,160 on July 1, 2025. The 2020 Census counted 2,961,279 residents.
What is Mississippi’s land area?
Mississippi has approximately 46,924.8 square miles of land area and about 1,511.2 square miles of water area, according to Census Bureau geographic data.
Where can I find official Mississippi geographic information?
The U.S. Census Bureau provides state and county geographic and demographic information, while MS.gov provides official state government information about Mississippi.
Reference Links
https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/csv/MS/POP060220
https://data.census.gov/profile?g=0400000US28
https://www.ms.gov/visitors/about-mississippi
https://www.ms.gov/agencies/state-mississippi-capitol-building
